How to diagnosis a fracture of the femoral neck?

Fractures of the femoral neck, also known as 'hip fractures' are very common in the elderly. These fractures often occur after the age of eighty years at the time of minimal trauma, such a simple fall. However, sometimes the fracture occurs spontaneously and it is she who causes the fall.

It is the weakening of bone structure related to osteoporosis, which explains the frequency of these fractures. The preponderance of this risk factor explains that women are four times more affected than men. The decrease in muscle mass plays an aggravating role, putting on edge, bony prominences, made them more vulnerable.

Advances in orthopedic surgery now allow people operated hip hope to keep their mobility. However, 20% of victims of hip fracture die within one year, while 50% left with permanent sequelae which frequently cause a loss of autonomy and the need to live in institutions.

How to diagnosis a fracture of the femoral neck?

The doctor who will do there. It takes a lot of business because often the elderly person can move and even walk (if known meshed fractures that allow two pieces of stick together). Hence the rule to let the person on the ground a pillow under the head until the arrival of the doctor. This will see in most cases a shortening of the limb associated with a natural rotation of the foot outwards (in medicine, they say outside).
This simple observation allows the physician to hospitalize the person systematically. It will sometimes have to do in case of doubt what happens when the person identified on with varying degrees of ease.